Navigating the Path to Permanent Residency in New Jersey
Attorney Susan W. Scheer attended Douglass College at Rutgers University and received her B.A. in 1974. She attended Georgetown University to get her M.A.T. in 1977 and went on to receive her J.D. from Georgetown as well in 1982. Susan is admitted to practice in New Jersey and before the United States Supreme Court.
Susan speaks Spanish, French, Hebrew, and Portuguese.
Achieving permanent residency in the United States is a milestone that many immigrants strive to reach. The journey is often fraught with challenges and complexities including in New Jersey, home to a vibrant and diverse immigrant population. The Scheer Immigration Law Group understands the intricacies involved in this process and is dedicated to guiding individuals and families through each step toward securing their place in the United States.
What is Permanent Residency?
Permanent residency, commonly referred to as obtaining a green card, offers immigrants the opportunity to live and work permanently in the U.S. However, the path to this status is not straightforward. There are various avenues through which one can apply for permanent residency, including family sponsorship, employment-based visas, refugee or asylum status, and other special immigrant categories. Each of these pathways has specific requirements and procedures that must be meticulously followed.
Family Sponsorship
Family sponsorship is one of the most common routes to permanent residency. U.S. citizens and permanent residents can petition for their relatives to join them in the United States. This process involves multiple steps, beginning with the submission of a petition to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Once the petition is approved, the immigrant relative must apply for a visa or adjust their status if they are already in the U.S. The process can be lengthy and requires careful preparation of documentation and adherence to strict deadlines.
Employment-based Visas
Employment-based visas offer another pathway to permanent residency. These visas are categorized into different preference levels, each with its own eligibility criteria. For instance, the EB-1 visa is for individuals with extraordinary abilities, outstanding professors and researchers, and multinational executives. The EB-2 visa is for professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional abilities, and the EB-3 visa is for skilled workers, professionals, and other workers. Securing an employment-based visa often requires a job offer from a U.S. employer, labor certification, and a thorough application process.
Asylum
For those seeking refuge from persecution, asylum, or refugee status can be a viable path to permanent residency. Individuals who have been granted asylum or refugee status can apply for a green card one year after their status has been granted. This process involves proving that the individual has a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. The documentation and evidence required for these cases are substantial, necessitating the guidance of a knowledgeable legal team.
Special Categories
Other special immigrant categories include those for religious workers, special immigrant juveniles, and certain international broadcasters. Each category has specific requirements that must be met to qualify for permanent residency. The application process for these categories often involves unique challenges that require a deep understanding of immigration laws and regulations.
Social Security
In addition to permanent residency, The Scheer Immigration Law Group also assists clients with Social Security benefits. Social Security is a vital program that provides financial assistance to eligible individuals, including retirees, disabled persons, and survivors of deceased workers. Understanding and accessing these benefits can be a daunting task, especially for immigrants who may not be familiar with the U.S. social security system.
Eligibility for Social Security benefits depends on several factors, including work history and contributions to the Social Security system. Immigrants who have worked in the U.S. and paid Social Security taxes may be eligible for retirement benefits. The amount of the benefit is based on the individual’s earnings history and the age at which they choose to retire. Early retirement is possible at age 62, but opting for this can result in reduced benefits. Full retirement age varies depending on the year of birth, and delaying retirement beyond this age can increase the monthly benefit amount.
Disability Benefits
Disability benefits are available to individuals who are unable to work due to a medical condition that is expected to last at least one year or result in death. The process of applying for disability benefits involves proving the severity of the condition and its impact on the individual’s ability to work. This often requires extensive medical documentation and, in some cases, testimony from medical professionals. The Scheer Immigration Law Group assists clients in gathering the necessary evidence and presenting a compelling case to the Social Security Administration (SSA).
Survivors Benefits
Survivors’ benefits are provided to the family members of deceased workers who were eligible for Social Security benefits. This can include widows, widowers, children, and dependent parents. The amount of the benefit depends on the deceased worker’s earnings record and the relationship of the survivor to the deceased. Applying for survivors’ benefits involves submitting various documents, including proof of death, proof of the relationship to the deceased, and evidence of the deceased worker’s earnings. The legal team at The Scheer Immigration Law Group helps clients navigate this emotionally challenging process, ensuring that they receive the benefits to which they are entitled.
SSI Benefits
In addition to retirement, disability, and survivors’ benefits, immigrants may also be eligible for Supplemental Security Income (SSI). SSI provides financial assistance to individuals with limited income and resources who are aged, blind, or disabled. Unlike other Social Security benefits, SSI is not based on work history but rather on financial need. The application process for SSI involves a thorough review of the applicant’s financial situation, including income, assets, and living arrangements. The Scheer Immigration Law Group guides clients through this process, helping them gather the necessary documentation and present a clear and accurate picture of their financial situation to the SSA.
Helping You Along the Journey to Residency
The journey to permanent residency and accessing Social Security benefits is often long and complex. It requires a thorough understanding of immigration laws, meticulous preparation of documents, and adherence to strict deadlines. The Scheer Immigration Law Group is committed to guiding clients through this journey, providing comprehensive legal support and unwavering dedication to achieving positive outcomes.
For those seeking permanent residency, the legal team at The Scheer Immigration Law Group offers detailed guidance on the various pathways available, from family sponsorship and employment-based visas to asylum and other special immigrant categories. The firm’s attorneys work diligently to prepare and submit all necessary documents, represent clients in legal proceedings, and provide ongoing support throughout the process.
For clients seeking Social Security benefits, The Scheer Immigration Law Group offers assistance in understanding eligibility requirements, gathering necessary documentation, and presenting compelling cases to the SSA. Whether it is retirement benefits, disability benefits, survivors’ benefits, or SSI, the firm’s legal team is dedicated to ensuring that clients receive the financial support they need and deserve.
Choosing the right legal partner can make all the difference in navigating the complex and often overwhelming immigration and Social Security systems. The Scheer Immigration Law Group is committed to providing personalized, compassionate, and effective legal support to clients in New Jersey and beyond. If you or a loved one are seeking permanent residency or need assistance with Social Security benefits, contact The Scheer Immigration Law Group today. Let our dedicated team help you achieve your goals and secure a brighter future for you and your family.
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